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GNU Binutils readelf crashes when processing malformed binary data

DEBIAN-CVE-2025-69648
Summary

A bug in GNU Binutils' readelf tool can cause it to crash or freeze when analyzing a specially crafted binary file. This could disrupt the normal operation of your system. To protect your system, update to a version of GNU Binutils that has fixed this issue.

What to do

No fix is available yet. Check with your software vendor for updates.

Affected software
VendorProductAffected versionsFix available
debian binutils All versions
debian binutils All versions
debian binutils All versions
debian binutils All versions
Original title
GNU Binutils thru 2.45.1 readelf contains a denial-of-service vulnerability when processing a crafted binary with malformed DWARF .debug_rnglists data. A logic flaw in the DWARF parsing path causes...
Original description
GNU Binutils thru 2.45.1 readelf contains a denial-of-service vulnerability when processing a crafted binary with malformed DWARF .debug_rnglists data. A logic flaw in the DWARF parsing path causes readelf to repeatedly print the same warning message without making forward progress, resulting in a non-terminating output loop that requires manual interruption. No evidence of memory corruption or code execution was observed.
Published: 9 Mar 2026 · Updated: 13 Mar 2026 · First seen: 10 Mar 2026