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9.1

CVE-2026-63687: Apache CXF JWT Filter Exposes Security-Sensitive Data

CVE-2026-63687 · published 3 months ago
Summary

Apache CXF's JWT filter copies sensitive data from JWTs into the authorization map. This allows malicious clients to manipulate security parameters, compromising PKCE and OpenID Connect protection. To fix this, update to Apache CXF versions 4.2.3, 4.1.8, or 3.6.12.

What to do
  • Update apache software foundation apache cxf to version 4.2.3 or later.
Affected software
VendorProductAffected versions
apache software foundation apache cxf < 4.2.3
apache cxf < 3.6.12
>= 4.0.0, < 4.1.8
>= 4.2.0, < 4.2.3
cpe:2.3:a:apache:cxf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Original advisory text
Apache CXF: JwtRequestCodeFilter silently overrides outer PKCE and nonce parameters
Apache CXF's JwtRequestCodeFilter copies all claims from a signed request JWT into the authorization parameter map without excluding security-sensitive parameters. A client that can produce a validly-signed request JWT (e.g., one whose client_secret is known or compromised) can thereby substitute the code_challenge, code_challenge_method, nonce, and state values that were set in the outer HTTP request, undermining PKCE integrity and OpenID Connect replay protection. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.3 or 4.1.8 or 3.6.12, which fix this issue.
Fix within
Internet-facing 3 days
Internal 60 days
  • Not known to be exploited
  • Can be exploited automatically
  • Gives an attacker full control
Severity
9.1 Critical
Exploitation
<1% chance of attack within 30 days
Type
CWE-345Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
Timeline
Published6 Aug 2026
Updated3 Nov 2026
First seen6 Aug 2026
Sources
CVE-2026-63687 · MITRE
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