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4.3

CVE-2025-31206: Safari and Apple OSes may crash from malicious web content

CVE-2025-31206 · published 1 year ago
Summary

Safari on iPhone, iPad, Mac, Apple TV, Vision, and Watch can shut down unexpectedly when it loads specially crafted web pages. This can cause interruptions for users but does not expose data. Updating to the latest software releases for Safari, iOS, iPadOS, macOS, tvOS, visionOS, and watchOS resolves the issue.

What to do
  • Update debian webkit2gtk to version 2.48.3-1~deb11u1.
  • Update debian webkit2gtk to version 2.48.3-1~deb12u1.
  • Update debian webkit2gtk to version 2.48.2-1.
  • Update debian wpewebkit to version 2.48.2-1.
  • Update canonical webkit2gtk to version 2.48.3-0ubuntu0.22.04.1.
  • Update canonical webkit2gtk to version 2.48.3-0ubuntu0.24.04.1.
  • Update apple safari to version 18.5 or later.
  • Update apple iphone_os to version 18.5 or later.
  • Update apple macos to version 15.5 or later.
  • Update apple tvos to version 18.5 or later.
  • Update apple visionos to version 2.5 or later.
  • Update apple watchos to version 11.5 or later.
Affected software
Ecosystem VendorProductAffected versions
– apple safari < 18.5
cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
– apple ipados < 17.7.7
>= 18.0, < 18.5
cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
– apple iphone_os < 18.5
cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
– apple macos < 15.5
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
– apple tvos < 18.5
cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
– apple visionos < 2.5
cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
– apple watchos < 11.5
cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian:11 debian webkit2gtk < 2.48.3-1~deb11u1
Fix: upgrade to 2.48.3-1~deb11u1
Debian:12 debian webkit2gtk < 2.48.3-1~deb12u1
Fix: upgrade to 2.48.3-1~deb12u1
Debian:13 debian webkit2gtk < 2.48.2-1
Fix: upgrade to 2.48.2-1
Debian:14 debian webkit2gtk < 2.48.2-1
Fix: upgrade to 2.48.2-1
Debian:11 debian wpewebkit All versions
Debian:12 debian wpewebkit All versions
Debian:13 debian wpewebkit < 2.48.2-1
Fix: upgrade to 2.48.2-1
Debian:14 debian wpewebkit < 2.48.2-1
Fix: upgrade to 2.48.2-1
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS canonical qtwebkit-source All versions
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS canonical webkitgtk All versions
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS canonical qtwebkit-opensource-src All versions
Ubuntu:16.04:LTS canonical webkit2gtk All versions
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS canonical webkit2gtk All versions
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS canonical qtwebkit-opensource-src All versions
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS canonical qtwebkit-source All versions
Ubuntu:18.04:LTS canonical webkitgtk All versions
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS canonical webkit2gtk All versions
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS canonical qtwebkit-opensource-src All versions
Ubuntu:20.04:LTS canonical wpewebkit All versions
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS canonical qtwebkit-opensource-src All versions
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS canonical webkit2gtk < 2.48.3-0ubuntu0.22.04.1
Fix: upgrade to 2.48.3-0ubuntu0.22.04.1
Ubuntu:22.04:LTS canonical wpewebkit All versions
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS canonical qtwebkit-opensource-src All versions
Ubuntu:24.04:LTS canonical webkit2gtk < 2.48.3-0ubuntu0.24.04.1
Fix: upgrade to 2.48.3-0ubuntu0.24.04.1
Original advisory text
A type confusion issue was addressed with improved state handling. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.5, iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, iPadOS 17.7.7, macOS Sequoia 15.5, tvOS 18.5, visionOS 2.5, watchOS ...
A type confusion issue was addressed with improved state handling. This issue is fixed in Safari 18.5, iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, iPadOS 17.7.7, macOS Sequoia 15.5, tvOS 18.5, visionOS 2.5, watchOS 11.5. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash.
Fix within
Internet-facing 60 days
Internal At next upgrade
  • Not known to be exploited
  • Needs hands-on effort to exploit
  • Gives an attacker partial control
Severity
4.3 Medium
Exploitation
1% chance of attack within 30 days
Type
CWE-843Type Confusion
Timeline
Published12 May 2025
Updated31 Oct 2026
First seen7 Mar 2026
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